PFAS Policy Clash: California lawmakers rejected a bill that would have banned PFAS “forever chemicals” in farm pesticides, opting instead for a public listing approach—keeping pressure on regulators as health groups cite widespread residues. Tobacco Harm Reduction: A new review finds heated tobacco products generally expose users to fewer toxic compounds than cigarettes, with lung cancer risk estimated at a small fraction of smoking. Alzheimer’s Biology: Researchers report “mitochondrial plaques” in Alzheimer’s brains and models, suggesting a new early, intracellular target distinct from classic beta-amyloid. Agrochemical Exposure & Health: A study links midpregnancy glyphosate exposure to higher preterm birth risk, adding to debate over everyday herbicide traces. Energy & Chemicals Economics: Indian Oil posted Q1 FY27 results with revenue up sharply but margin pressure from higher input costs, while major oil majors reported record profits amid Iran war supply disruptions. Industry & Compliance: Ashland added two independent directors and formed a capital allocation committee with Ancora, signaling potential strategic moves in specialty chemicals. Hydrogen Tech in Africa: Sasol commissioned a 2 kW PEM electrolyser system to test hydrogen production under local renewable conditions, tying critical minerals to clean-energy plans. Waterway Stress in Europe: Low Rhine water levels are raising alarms for chemicals and steel logistics that rely on river transport. Carpet Chemicals Certification: Plus Manufacturing’s Soap Free Procyon® line earned CRI Seal of Approval for extreme carpet pre-spray and upholstery cleaner performance.